Kukambirana mwachidule chifukwa chake mabwalo a gofu amaphimbidwa ndi mchenga

N’chifukwa chiyani kuphimba mchenga kumafunika pa malo ochitira gofu? Mainjiniya wakale kapena wantchito wakale angayankhe kutichophimba mchengandi yothandiza pakukula kwa udzu. Oyang'anira akatswiri ena okhudzana ndi zomangamanga kapena eni ake anganene kuti umu ndi momwe zapangidwira pazithunzi, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe apadera a malo ochitira masewerawa. Ndipotu, poganizira za sayansi ya nthaka, minda yamchenga siilimbikitsa kukula kwa zomera. Choyamba, sizisunga madzi, ndipo chachiwiri, sizisunga feteleza. Koma n'chifukwa chiyani mchenga wambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati bedi la udzu pabwalo la gofu?

Choyamba, ponena za chiyambi cha mbiri yakale, gofu wamakono unabadwira ku gombe la Scotland, ndipo mabwalo oyambilira a gofu anali ndi mabedi ambiri amchenga. Mitundu yoyambirira ya udzu wa gofu inkakhala m'mabedi amchenga a m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndipo inali yosinthasintha bwino ndi mabedi amchenga. Pambuyo pake, ndi chitukuko cha gofu, mwambo wophimba bedi lathyathyathya ndi mchenga unabweretsedwa ku mitundu ina yambiri ya mabwalo a gofu.

Kachiwiri, poganizira za malo ochitira masewera, malo ochitira masewera a gofu, makamaka malo obiriwira, misewu yokongola, ndi malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyana kwambiri pansi pa mapazi anu ndi malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi wamba. Sizololedwa kupondedwapo. Amawoneka okongola kwambiri, koma pali malo opunduka ndi opunduka mukapondedwapo. Komabe, malo ochitira masewera a gofu amamveka ngati kapeti mukapondedwapo. Ndi chisangalalo chachikulu kupondedwa pa kapeti wobiriwira wobiriwira. Kapangidwe ka mchenga ndi kakang'ono kuposa ka dothi, kotero malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi amatha kukhala osalala komanso osalala kuposa malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi. Nthawi yomweyo, malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi monga malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi amapereka chitetezo chabwino kwa othamanga kuposa malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Chachitatu, poganizira za momwe mbewu za udzu zimakhalira, kupanga chitsanzo ndi kuthirira madzi m'mabwalo a gofu zimakhalira, n’chifukwa chiyani mabwalo ambiri a gofu ku China ali ndi mchenga, zomwe zimathandiza kukula kwa udzu. Izi makamaka ndi vuto la madzi. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa udzu wa bwalo lamasewera, mphamvu yosamalira udzu ndi yayikulu kwambiri kuposa ya udzu wamba wa m'munda. M'malo ambiri, mawonekedwe ake sangatulutse madzi mwachilengedwe, kotero madzi otuluka m'maso amafunika. Malo ogona mchenga ndi abwino kuti madzi atuluke, ndiko kuti, pali. Zimathandiza kuti udzu m'malo ambiri usawonongeke ndi madzi odzaza. Chifukwa chake, m'malo apadera a gofu, malo ogona mchenga ndi abwino kuti udzu wa bwalo la gofu ukule.

Chachinayi, ponena za mtundu wa malo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mabwalo a gofu, mosasamala kanthu kuti ali m'dziko liti, gofu ndi wogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri malo. Maekala zikwizikwi a malo ndi osowa kwambiri, makamaka kudziko ngati lathu lomwe lili ndi anthu ambiri komanso malo ochepa. Malo ambiri abwino, monga malo olimidwa, sangagwiritsidwenso ntchito pomanga mabwalo a gofu chifukwa cha malamulo a dziko. Malo ambiri a bwalo la gofu omwe wolembayo wakumana nawo ndi madera otsetsereka, madambo, magombe, maiwe a nsomba, mapiri, ndi zina zotero. Malo okhala mchenga ndi ochepa. M'malo awa, ndi abwino kwambiri kuti udzu ukule.

Chachisanu, ndalama zogulira malo osungira mchenga. Nthawi zonse, mchenga ndi wokwera mtengo kuposa nthaka, makamaka kubzala nthaka. Komabe, m'malo monga m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi m'mphepete mwa mitsinje komwe mchenga ndi wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, malo osungira mchenga mosakayikira ndi otsika mtengo kuposa nthaka. M'malo ena, zovuta kapena mtengo wokwera wogulira ndi kugulitsa nthaka chifukwa cha zifukwa zina zopangidwa ndi anthu zakhudzanso zachuma cha malo osungira mchenga. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchitobedi la mchengaKubzala udzu kumpoto kwa nthawi yophukira kungachepetse kwambiri mphamvu ya udzu pa ubwino wa udzu, motero kumawonjezera ubwino wake. Kunena zoona, ndi kotsika mtengo.

Mwachidule, chophimba mchenga wa gofu chili ndi chiyambi chake chapadera komanso kufunika kwake. Kumvetsetsa momwe mchenga umaphikira pabwalo la gofu kungathandize kudziwa bwino zakuya kwa mchenga ndi malo ophikira mchenga, zomwe zili ndi tanthauzo lotsogolera pakupanga ndi kumanga mabwalo a gofu. Nthawi yomweyo, cholinga cholemba nkhaniyi ndikuyambira, kuchita mayeso asayansi, kugwiritsa ntchito deta polankhula, ndikuwongolera kapangidwe ka sayansi ndi kukonza bwalo la gofu. Kutsutsa malingaliro oipa a anthu ena kuti bwaloli limakhudza chilengedwe.