Chinsinsi cha Kupulumuka Kwachilimwe Kulikonse kwa Maulamuliro Gofu ndi Kupewa

Kutentha kosalekeza kwanyengo m'chilimwe kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kwa kukula kwa udzu wa Turf. Kwa oyang'anira bwaloli, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito udzu pansi pa kutentha kwabwino, kusunganso mkhalidwe wabwino wa udzu, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito ya gofu. Kukumana ndi zomwe akuchita 'zomwe zikuchitika Pakadali pano, ndi mavuto ati omwe ali ndi mabungwe akunyumba omwe amakumana ndi kasamalidwe kotentha, ndipo otsogolera madani kulikonse amachita bwanji nawo?

Nkhani yofunika kwambiri ndi tizirombo ndi matenda. Pankhani yoyang'anira madzi a chilimwe, matenda ndidera nkhawa aliyense. Mosasamala kanthu kuti zili kumpoto kapena kumwera, mabungwe a gofu amatengedwa ndi matenda a bulauni, PYITIum WATION, NKHANIY Ndodo yapansi monga zotupa ndi zoyipa. Zovuta kwambiri, udzu udzafa mu zidutswa, zomwe sizimangokhudza zokongoletsera za udzuzi zidzakhudzanso gofu, zomwe zimagwirizana mwachindunji ndi ntchito yagofu.

Kutengera ndi zaka zambiri zantchito, kukonza komanso kasamalidwe ka tsiku ndi tsiku ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri la matenda a gofu onchi chilimwe. Nthawi zambiri, chifukwa cha gofu, chifukwa cha gofu kuchitika chilimwe, zinthu zotsatirazi zimafunikira kukwaniritsidwa:

Kutentha kwakukulu ndi chinyezi chachikulu; Kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wa nayitrogeni m'chilimwe; Kuthirira kwambiri kapena kuthirira kwa nthawi yayitali, kupangitsa kuti udzu udzu ukhale wonyowa motalika kwambiri; kutchetcha madzulo; zochulukirapo hay wosanjikiza. Kuphatikiza pa nyengo, zomwe sizingayang'anitsidwe ndi anthu, momwe zinthu sizingachitike chifukwa cha zovuta zina monga momwe feteleza amayang'anira monga momwe mukugwirira ntchito mosamala, popewa kupezeka kwa matenda akuluakulu.

Pofuna kupewa matenda omwe akuvulaza gofu, ngakhale matendawa amapezeka nthawi yachilimwe, ntchito yawo yopewa imatha ntchito yokonza komanso yoyang'anira m'chaka chonse. Makamaka, kupewa kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi matenda a matendawa, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala zabwinoko. Kukonza tsiku ndi tsikunjira ikuyenera kuyang'ana pa kupewa. Mukakhala ndi matendawa, muyenera kutenga njira zanthawi yake ndikupatsa mankhwala oyenera. Pakadali pano, ukadaulo wopulumutsa wa gofu umakhwima. Chinsinsi chake ndikuzindikira posachedwa ndikuwongolera moyenera kuti zisavulaze.

Cholinga cha woyang'anira: kukana defa. Zina mwazinthu zosiyanasiyana zamankhwala oyang'anira udzu wotentha, bola ngati makonzedwe amapangidwa mozungulira gawo limodzi ndi kuthana ndi zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha matenda a nthawi, mavuto omwe amayang'anira chilimwe amathetsedwa mosavuta. Izi ndi mawu omaliza omwe amafikiridwa ndi otsogolera udzu. Njira izi zimaphatikizapo madzi, feteleza, kutchetcha, kubowola, kuphatikiza, chophimba mchenga-Wovala kwambiri, etc.

Pankhani yamagalimoto, onetsetsani kuti mwatchera nthawi yakuthirira. Pewani kuthirira madzulo kapena madzulo. Mutha kusankha madzi m'mawa kapena m'mawa. Osamadzi kwambiri. Pofuna kukonza chivundikiro chotsuka chilala ndikulimbikitsa kukula kwa mizu, kuthirira kuyenera kuchepetsedwa monga momwe mungathere popanda kukhudza udzu. Zomera zimatha kunenedwa pang'ono pakati pa zothiririka. Pali njira yakuthirira kwina. Madzi masana tsiku lililonse ndikuwongolera voliyumu yamadzi mpaka 0,5-1 masentimita. Sizingalepheretse tizilombo ndi matenda, komanso kuziziritsa mbewu.

Potengera kuzunza kwa feteleza, chisamaliro chiyenera kulipidwa kuti ukhale wopatsa thanzi udzu, wosamala moyenera kuchepetsa feteleza wa nayitrogeni, ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito feteleza wophatikizika kwambiri.

Potengera kutchetcha, chidwi chiyenera kulipidwa kuti chikule kutalika, kuchepetsa pafupipafupi potchetcha, ndikuyeretsa udzu wofota munthawi yake. Zida zodulira ziyenera kutetezedwa kuti tipewe kufalikira kwa matenda. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikufuna kukumbutsa aliyense kuti amvere tsatanetsatane, ndiye kuti, kuchotsa mame asanadulira, chifukwa mame sangokhala ndi mitundu yambiri yamadzi chomera, yomwe ingayambitse Matenda.

Mwanjira zina, pofuna kusungabe kuwonongeka kwa dothi ndikulimbikitsidwa kukula, udzu umafunikira kukhala wothandizira mabowo monga mabowo obowola, kuphatikiza ndi mchenga komanso kuphimba ndi mchenga munthawi yake.

Mwachidule, kasamalidwe kaMaulamuliro a Gofu Ayenera kutchera khutu mwatsatanetsatane, sinthani lamulo la udzu kudzera mu kasamalidwe, ndikuyika ntchito yopewa kupezeka, kuti mupewe kupezeka kwa tizirombo ndi matenda kwakukulu.