Udzu wobiriwira, monga dzinalo likusonyeza, ndi lamulo lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo obiriwira a gofu. Kunena zowona, anthu amatcha Dwarf Bermuda Sandpei yemwe amadziwika kwambiri ngati udzu wobiriwira. Mtunduwu ndi wa gergeinea, yomwe ndi bermudagrass komanso Bermudagrass. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Ili ndi masamba owonda, masamba owuma, afupifupi, kutalika kochepa, kulolerana ndi mchere ndi alkali, ndi kukana kudulira (3-5mm). Ili ndi zabwino zambiri monga momwe zimasinthira, kuthekera kolimba, komanso kukula msanga. Ndiodziwika kwambiri kumwera. Chimodzi mwa udzu wobiriwira wa gofu wabwino. M'zaka zaposachedwa, udzu wobiriwira wagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono m'malo obiriwira anthu ambiri, minda yamasewera ndi malo ogona kwambiri. Popeza udzu wobiriwira umalimidwa pamalo obzala matenda a Huangshajia, kulembedwa koyaka kwamakina kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga Landn CrollNdi makulidwe yunifolomu ndi kukula kochepa mizu. Lawn Laid ili ndi zotsatira zake mwachangu ndipo ndizokongola komanso zokongola. Maudzu atakhazikitsidwa, kukhazikika kwa tizirombo, matenda ndi namsongole ndizochepa, zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzisamalira ndi kusamalira. Pofuna kuchita zowoneka bwino nthawi yozizira, nthawi zambiri kuyambira pakati pa Okutobala mpaka osatha Ryegrass RyerNass adasinthidwanso mu uvembala. Mtondo wobiriwira womwe wasinthidwa ndi ryegrass amakondedwa ndi anthu chifukwa cha mtundu wake wobiriwira wonyezimira, wokulirapo, wodzaza ndi mphamvu komanso mawonekedwe abwino nthawi yozizira. Pambuyo pokana, ndikupangitsa udzu wobiriwira chaka chonse. Timazindikira kwambiri kufunika kokonza ndi kasamalidwe. Ngati sitisamala, zimabweretsa zovuta zoyipa monga mawanga, mawanga, ndi chikasu. Makamaka kuyambira Marichi mpaka Juni, kukonza ndikofunikira kwambiri. Chotsatirachi ndi chiyambi chachidule ku udzu wobiriwira (kukonzanso). Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zokonzedwa ndi chaka chowongolera ndi kasamalidwe (chofesedwa ndi ryegrass) ndi:
Januwale: Kuyika udzu wobiriwira umakhala matalala. Ikani feteleza kapena feteleza wachilengedwe kupita ndi udzu womwe umafesedwa ndi ryegrass koyambirira koyambirira, kuthirira moyenererana ndi udzu munthawi ya 3 mpaka 4 cm. Popewa kumera kwa udzu wa udzu mu kasupe, yang'anani pa kupopera mbewu kumagwira ntchito zitsamba zadzidzidzi. Pendani udzu wokulirapo pakulotcha, kumayikidwa ndi herbicides kapena kukoka ndi dzanja.
February: Kuyika udzu wobiriwira umakhala matalala. Udzu wobiriwira womwe wapatsidwa ndi ryegrass ayenera kudulidwa munthawi. Kuyambira theka lachiwiri la chaka, khalani kudulira pang'ono, kusiya udzu 3-4cm. Kuyambira theka lachiwiri la chaka, kuwongolera madzi ndi feteleza, kusiya umuna, ndi madzi ochepa kapena ayi. Namsongole amatha kuchotsedwa ndi herbicides kapena pamanja, ndipo tizirombo ndi matenda sizingachitike chifukwa cha kutentha kochepa.
Marichi: Masamba a storon masamba a udzu wobiriwira wayamba kuphukira koyambirira kwa mwezi uno. Anakonzanso ryegrass ndikutchetcha udzu munthawi yake. Sungani zotsika, kusiya udzu 2cm, ndikupitiliza kuwongolera madzi ndi feteleza. Ndikulotcha, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya 10% ya madzi. Kuchepetsa ma glyphonate 2000 nthawi kapena utsi ryegrass ndi paclobutrazol yosakanizidwa ndi madzi kuti aletse kukula kwake. Gawoli ndi lovuta kwambiri, chifukwa masamba a matalala a Dwarf Bermuda amayamba kuzungulira March 10, kumera, kukula masamba atsopano, ndikutseka masamba atsopano, ndikuyandikira kumamera pansi. RYNASS imakula mwachangu kwambiri, ndipo onsewa amapikisana ndi madzi, kuwala ndi michere. Njira yokulirayi imazindikira kuti udzu wobiriwira umakhala pachiwopsezo. Ngati atasiyidwa ku zida zake, udzu wobiriwira sungathetse kubiriwira bwino. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kutchera kochepa kwambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito herbicides ndi chhrorquat kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kulepheretsa kukula kwa ryegrass. Nthawi yomweyo, udzu uyenera kuwuma(Akulimbikitsidwa ndi makasitomalaKashin turf oortar), ophatikizidwa, ndi gawo la Ryegrass, akufa, ndi kuchuluka kwambiri udzu wobiriwira zimayambira kuti achuluke kuti awonjezere mizu, imalimbikitsa kubiriwira kwa udzu wobiriwira. Pakadali pano, udzu umatha kuphukira matenda okufa. Samalani kupewa. Pitilizani kupopera mbewu ndi osakaniza a mancozeb Tipanite methyl kwa masiku 7-10, katatu motsatana, zitha kupewedwa ndikudzitetezedwa.
Epulo: Malamulo ofunda atembenukiranso kwathunthu pofika kumapeto kwa mwezi uno. Chifukwa chake, mabungwe omwe amafanana ndi Ryegrass Ryegrass ayenera kusungunula, kusiya 1cm, feteleza wowonjezera kuyenera kupakidwa, ndipo kuthirira pa nthawi yake kuyenera kuchitika.
Meyi: Dulani udzu munthawi yake, siyani udzu, Ikani feteleza wapansi kamodzi pakati pa chaka, ndi madzi panthawi yoyenera. Namsongole amachepetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito kudulira kochepa ndi kukoka kokoka, komwe ndi nthawi yomwe tizirombo ndi matenda sizingachitike.
Juni: Kukula kwa Drinn kumalowa nthawi yake, ndikutchetcha udzu munthawi, kusiya 2-3cm ya udzu, kuwonjezera feteleza wambiri pakati pa chaka, ndi madzi panthawi yoyenera. Namsongole amalowa mu nthawi yayitali, ndipo herbicides ndi kukoka kukoka kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa mbande yopingasa. , kuwongolera ndi herbicides. Kutentha kochepa kwambiri kumatha kudula namsongole wina. Pakadali pano, pamakhala mvula yambiri, kutentha kwambiri komanso chinyezi kwambiri, ndipo chinyezi chatha, fusarium, fusarium wilde, mutha kupewa njira zodzitchinjiri Kutsogolo kwa nyengo ndi utsi wa fungicides masiku 7-10.
Julayi: nthawi yokulirapo. Ryegrass adzafa kwathunthu. Dulani udzu munthawi yake, kusiya 2-3cm ya udzu. Ikani feteleza wowonjezereka m'masiku khumi oyamba a mweziwo kuti awongole chinyezi pomwe iyouma komanso yonyowa. Pamapeto koyambirira kwa Julayi, nyengo yachikaso yachikasu ikatha ndipo imalowa nyengo yokwera, ithini madzi. Iyenera kuchitidwa m'mawa ndi madzulo, ndipo malirowo ayenera kuthiridwanso masiku khumi oyambirira kupewa matenda.
Ogasiti: Kukula kwa chiwalo kumapitilira, motero kutchetcha udzu munthawi yake. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuti mugule udzu kuti uchotse gawo la udzu umayambira ndi hay wosanjikiza kuti athandizire kukonzanso udzu. Namsongole amatengedwa ndi dzanja ndikuthirira nthawi. Gawo ili limalowa nthawi yayitali ya tizirombo. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tinthu tating'onoting'ono kwambiri timakhala odziwika kwambiri, kuphatikizapo spaceptera litura, masamba a mpunga, ma crict a tizirombo, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo mwachangu kuti athetse nkhawa za anthu zochepa.
Seputembala: Kukula kwa Peak. Thirani udzu, madzi ndi manyowa mu nthawi. Pofuna kupewa dzimbiri ndi ufa wa powde, ndikofunikira kuti utsike fungicides 1-2. Samalani kwambiri kupezeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa tizilombo ndikuletsa ndikuwawongolera munthawi yake.
October: udzu ukukula mwamphamvu. Dulani udzu munthawi mpaka 2-3cm, ndikubweza ryegrass kuzungulira pakati pa chaka. Bzalani mbeu panthawiyi. Pambuyo pa mwezi wa kukula, ydegy wachichepere imagwirizana ndi nthawi yobiriwira ya Bermuda. Kubzala Mlingo wabwino kwambiri ndi 20-25g / lalikulu mita.
Novembala: Kukula kwa Bermuda kumalowa nthawi yochepa. Ryegrass yokonzedwanso iyenera kuyikidwanso ndi feteleza wachilengedwe kapena feteleza wapansi mu theka lachiwiri la chaka kuti akhalebe obiriwira nthawi yozizira. Ngati Regrass yomwe abwezeretsedwanso imakhala yosauka, ndikofunikira kuti mubwezeretse m'masiku khumi oyamba pachaka kuti mupewe tizirombo tating'onoting'ono. Pali akadali m'mibadwo 1-2 kuti zichitike, chifukwa chake samalani kwambiri ndikumachita zowongolera nthawi yake ngati mungapezeke kuti muchepetse tizirombo chisanu.
Disembala: Bermuda imalowa nthawi yovutayi ndipo ryegrass imalowa nthawi yomwe ikukula. Kuyendetsa nthawi yozizira kuyenera kulimbikitsidwa, udzu uyenera kudulidwa munthawi yake, ndipo 3-4crn wa udzu uyenera kusiyidwa. Pakadali pano, pali namsongole wocheperako, matenda ndi tizirombo, tima tizilombo toononga, komanso kasamalidwe ndizosavuta komanso zochulukirapo. Mwachidule. Pamodzi ndi pafupipafupimalamulokupitiliza, udzu umatha kukhala wobiriwira nthawi zonse ndipo umakhala ndi gawo lalikulu. Zabwino.
Post Nthawi: Aug-05-2024